The Italian system works also for doctors. Italians are constantly monitored  by the state and laws can be passed based upon the data. For instance it the population is not getting vaccinated, the Italian legislative system can make vaccines mandatory. Other benefits of having the state involved in the healthcare, is that doctors get a chance to do research that is completely financed and does not need backing from lobbyist or fundraisers.

The Italian public healthcare system is free for everyone with Italian citizenship. This gives access to Italians to medicines and doctors with little expenses. Medicines tat would normally cost 50 Euros can be bought for less than 5. People with treatments that have to be periodically checked can do it for free. This system allows people of all social classes to have access to the same program. Furthermore having a pool of patients so great mans that Italian doctors can have better data on how the country is heading.